economics

Rethinking Retirement: What’s Behind Your Idea of Retirement?

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Every January, my brother, my dad, and I all convene to have a discussion for the ages: what will next year hold for the economy? This year, my brother and I took the position that a “rolling recession” was in order for next year and clashed with our dad, a perpetual bull market enthusiast.[1]

As the discussion wore on, the conversation shifted to retirement. Looking back, I realized how little I was thinking theologically about retirement and how much of my thinking I had simply inherited from the world around me. In this article, I want to take a step back and consider some ideas about retirement that we might have gotten from the world without filtering them through a Christian worldview.

The Pride of Planning

Throughout our discussion of retirement, my brother and I continued to increase the amount we would need on a yearly basis to take into account all the different contingencies. While I definitely think planning ahead is necessary, it is interesting that we assume we will have the ability to secure our future. I thought that I could create a risk-free future simply because I would have a really big number on my online banking screen.

I’m reminded of James’s command when he writes,

  • “Come now, you who say, ‘Today or tomorrow we will go into such and such a town and spend a year there and trade and make a profit’— yet you do not know what tomorrow will bring. What is your life? For you are a mist that appears for a little time and then vanishes. Instead you ought to say, ‘If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.’ As it is, you boast in your arrogance. All such boasting is evil.”

According to James, thinking we guarantee the future is arrogant because we don’t really have control over the future, let alone know what tomorrow will bring. Planning for the future, whether it be about retirement or not, must be tempered with humility.

Selfish Saving

Looking back on our discussion of retirement, I realized how much I was talking about myself. I found the driving thought of my calculations and planning was this: I need to save as much as I can so that later I can enjoy whatever I want to do. The inherent danger in planning for your retirement is slipping farther and farther into selfishness. Retirement can quickly take up your thoughts as you plan to maintain your current lifestyle so that you miss out when people around you suffer.

Perhaps the solution is to take responsibility and leave the entitlement behind. You, not your children, have a responsibility to provide for yourself. In that sense, I need to save as much as I can. But the entitlement to a privileged life of enjoying whatever I want to do must be left behind.

After all, the Christian life has fundamentally transformed the purpose for your living. You live now as a servant to Christ, and you don’t stop being a servant of God simply because you clocked out for the last time.

Planning for the future, whether it be about retirement or not, must be tempered with humility.

Rest and Retirement

The last thing I realized was that I hadn’t critically examined what made retirement so appealing to me. We conceive of retirement as a time of blissful tranquility, albeit moderately offset by the aches and pains of aging. Retirement is good, we assume, because we rest and don’t work.

Yet we must be careful that our view of retirement doesn’t idolize leisure or misunderstand rest.

Rest is inherently good, to be sure. After all, God rested on the seventh. I’ve also argued that through Christ God has provided a way for us to enter into his Sabbath rest now (Hebrews 4). Our time in the new creation will be characterized by a time of rest unhindered by the curse of the fall on work.

But work is also good. Work existed before the fall. We were created to work. And work will continue to exist in the new creation as we rule over the new creation. In his vision of the New Creation, John talks about “kings” who bring their glory to honor God (Rev 21:24). This position of kingship implies some sort of administrative responsibility.

Perhaps the best way to think about retirement is servanthood in a new context. Being a servant means being willing to set aside your own plans and be subject to the plans of your master. Being a servant means looking to the interest of those outside yourself. And being a servant implies that you continue to work in service of your Master.

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MA Ethics, Theology, and Culture

The Master of Arts Ethics, Theology, and Culture is a Seminary program providing specialized academic training that prepares men and women to impact the culture for Christ through prophetic moral witness, training in cultural engagement, and service in a variety of settings.

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Jacob Haley

Jacob serves as an editor at Denominational Digressions while also pursuing an Advanced M.Div at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary. Passionate about undermining the sacred/secular divide, Jacob works full time in the finance industry and runs Rising Scholars Tutoring Services to help students succeed in higher education. If Jacob isn't writing, you'll probably find him running, playing chess, or indoor rock climbing.

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